
BEIJING
— President Xi Jinping of China announced on Thursday that he would
reduce the country’s military personnel by 300,000, using a speech
marking 70 years since the end of World War II to present the People’s
Liberation Army as a force for peace and regional stability.
The
Chinese military now has more than two million personnel, and Mr. Xi
has embarked on an accelerated modernization of the armed forces, which
would shift spending from the traditional land forces to more advanced
sea and air forces, which require fewer but better-trained personnel.
But Mr. Xi described the cut as a gesture of peace at a time when
China’s neighbors have grown increasingly worried about its territorial
claims and military strength.
China’s
military is “loyally committed to its sacred duty of defending the
security of the motherland and the peaceful life of the people, and
loyally committed to the sacred duty of safeguarding world peace,” Mr.
Xi said at the start of a military parade in central Beijing.
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